Related Chapter Name
- Concept of business finance
- Owner's funds - equity shares, preference share, GDR, ADR, IDR and retained earnings.
- Borrowed funds: debentures and bonds, loan from financial institution, loans from commercial banks, public deposits, trade credit, ICD (inter corporate deposits).
- Introduction
- Formation of a Company
- Promotion
- Incorporation
- Capital Subscription
- Small scale enterprise as defined by MSMED Act 2006 (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Act).
- Role of small business in India with special reference to rural areas.
- Government schemes and agencies for small scale industries: (National Small Industries Corporation) and DIC (District Industrial Center) with special reference to rural, backward and hilly areas.
- Introduction
- Meaning, Nature and Significance of Business Finance
- Classification of Sources of Funds
- Sources of Finance
- Retained Earnings
- Trade Credit
- Factoring
- Lease Financing
- Public Deposits
- Commercial Paper
- Issue of Shares
- Debentures
- Commercial Banks
- Financial Institutions
- International Financing
- Factors Affecting the Choice of the Source of Funds
- Meaning, difference between internal trade and external trade: Meaning and characteristics of international trade.
- Problems of international trade: Advantages and disadvantages of international trade
- Export Trade - Meaning, objective and procedure of Export Trade
- Import Trade - Meaning, objective and procedure: Meaning and functions of import trade; purpose and procedure
- Documents involved in International Trade; documents involved in export trade, indent, letter of credit, shipping order, shipping bills, mate's receipt, bill of lading, certificate of origin, consular invoice, documentary bill of exchange (DA/DP), specime
- World Trade Organization (WTO) meaning and objective
- Introduction
- Internal Trade
- Wholesale Trade
- Retail Trade
- Types of Retailing Trade
- Deparatmental stores
- Chain stores/multiple shops
- Mail order houses
- Consumer cooperative store
- Super Market
- Vending machines
- Goods & services tax
- Role of commerce & Industry associations in promotion of internal trade
- Introduction
- Meaning and Reason of International Business
- International Business vs. Domestic Business
- Scope of International Business
- Benefits of International Business
- Modes of Entry into International Business
- Export-Import Procedures and Documentation
- Foreign Trade Promotion: Incentives and Organisational Support
- International Trade Institutions and Trade Agreements