Related Chapter Name
- Concept of business finance
- Owner's funds - equity shares, preference share, GDR, ADR, IDR and retained earnings.
- Borrowed funds: debentures and bonds, loan from financial institution, loans from commercial banks, public deposits, trade credit, ICD (inter corporate deposits).
- Introduction
- Formation of a Company
- Promotion
- Incorporation
- Capital Subscription
- Services rendered by a wholesaler and a retailer
- Types of retail - trade - Itinerant and small scale fixed shops
- Large scale retailers - Departmental stores, chain stores, mail order business
- Concept of automatic vending machine
- Chambers of Commerce and Industry: Basic functions
- Main documents used in internal trade: Performa invoice, invoice, debit note, credit note. LR (Lorry receipt) and RR (Railway Receipt)
- Terms of Trade: COD (Cash on Delivery), FOB (Free on Board), CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight), E&OE (Errors and Omissions Excepted)
- Introduction
- Government assistance to small business units
- Role of Small Business in Rural India
- Problems of Small Business
- MSME and Entrepreneurship Development
- Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)
- Incentives to Small Business
- Meaning, difference between internal trade and external trade: Meaning and characteristics of international trade.
- Problems of international trade: Advantages and disadvantages of international trade
- Export Trade - Meaning, objective and procedure of Export Trade
- Import Trade - Meaning, objective and procedure: Meaning and functions of import trade; purpose and procedure
- Documents involved in International Trade; documents involved in export trade, indent, letter of credit, shipping order, shipping bills, mate's receipt, bill of lading, certificate of origin, consular invoice, documentary bill of exchange (DA/DP), specime
- World Trade Organization (WTO) meaning and objective
- Introduction
- Internal Trade
- Wholesale Trade
- Retail Trade
- Types of Retailing Trade
- Deparatmental stores
- Chain stores/multiple shops
- Mail order houses
- Consumer cooperative store
- Super Market
- Vending machines
- Goods & services tax
- Role of commerce & Industry associations in promotion of internal trade
- Introduction
- Meaning and Reason of International Business
- International Business vs. Domestic Business
- Scope of International Business
- Benefits of International Business
- Modes of Entry into International Business
- Export-Import Procedures and Documentation
- Foreign Trade Promotion: Incentives and Organisational Support
- International Trade Institutions and Trade Agreements