Semi-Technical description of a typical flowering plant

A flowering plant is described using morphological characteristics.Vegetative elements such as roots, stems, and leaves are covered first in a semi-technical description of the flowering plant's behavior, followed by floral characters such as inflorescence and flower components.

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Various symbols in a floral formula are given above. The description must be concise, written in plain, scientific language, and given in a logical order. The plant's habitatand vegetative characteristics (roots, stem, and leaves) are detailed first, followed by floral characters (inflorescence and flower components). A floral diagram is a visual representation of the structure of a flower. It depicts the number, arrangement, and fusion of floral organs. The flower's various components are represented by their respective symbols. Floral diagrams can be used to identify flowers or to better understand angiosperm evolution.The floral formula is a traditional way of describing a flower's structure. It designates different components of the flower with a combination of capital letters and symbols. A floral diagram and a floral formula are offered after discussing various elements of the plant. A floral diagram of a mustard plant is given below.

Figure 23: A floral diagram of a mustard plant.